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Startup Valuation Calculator

Estimate your startup's pre-money valuation using three methods experienced investors actually use: VC method, Berkus, and Scorecard. Compare results side by side.
Pre-money valuation
$23.0M
Post-money valuation
$25.0M
Implied exit value
$250.0M
Investor ownership
8.0%
VC Method: Exit value (revenue × multiple) ÷ target return = post-money. Pre-money = post-money − investment.

What is the startup valuation calculator?

Three valuation methods, one calculator. Each method takes a different approach because pre-revenue startups can't be valued with traditional DCFs:

  • VC Method — works backward from a future exit. Best for startups with a clear revenue trajectory. Investors plug in the return they need to get and the calculator solves for what pre-money valuation makes that work.
  • Berkus Method — assigns up to $500K to each of five risk-reduction milestones (idea, prototype, team, relationships, rollout). Caps at $2.5M. Best for pre-revenue startups.
  • Scorecard Method — multiplies a regional average pre-money by a weighted score across 7 factors (team, market, product, etc.). Best when you have local valuation data to anchor on.

Why this matters for founders & operators

Valuation isn't math, it's negotiation. But going into a fundraising conversation without a number puts you at a structural disadvantage — the investor will anchor on whatever they say first.

The point of running multiple methods is to build a defensible range rather than a single number. If VC method says $4M pre-money, Berkus says $2.5M, and Scorecard says $5M, you have a credible $3–5M range you can negotiate within. That's much stronger than walking in with a single $4M ask.

Investors often run the VC Method themselves to back into a target valuation. Knowing how it works lets you anticipate the offer they'll put on the table.

How to use this calculator

  1. 1
    Start with the VC Method

    Best for revenue-stage startups. Estimate realistic exit revenue (year 5–7), pick a market-comp exit multiple, and use a standard target return (10x at seed, 5x at Series A).

  2. 2
    Run the Berkus Method

    Pre-revenue? Walk through each of the 5 risk-reduction categories. Assign $0 if you haven't reduced that risk; up to $500K each if you've fully de-risked it.

  3. 3
    Try the Scorecard Method

    Get a regional average pre-money from your local angel group, PitchBook, or Crunchbase. Score each of the 7 factors honestly relative to the average startup at your stage.

  4. 4
    Triangulate a range

    Take the three results and build a range — the low end is your floor, the high end is your aspiration. The middle is your opening ask.

  5. 5
    Stress-test with sensitivity

    Drop your exit multiple by 1x. Drop your terminal revenue by 30%. The valuation should still be defensible. If it collapses, your assumptions are too aggressive for an investor's comfort.

FAQ

Which valuation method is best?+
It depends on stage. Pre-revenue: Berkus. Early revenue with growth: VC method. Late seed / Series A with comparable deal data: Scorecard. Sophisticated founders run all three.
What's a normal pre-money for a pre-seed startup?+
Wide range, but commonly $2–8M pre-money for pre-seed in 2026, depending on team, traction, and geography. Bay Area numbers tend to be 50–100% higher than other regions.
Why does the VC Method use such high target returns?+
Because most early-stage investments fail. A 10x target on a single bet means the fund needs that one bet to make up for many that go to zero. It's not greed — it's portfolio math.
Can I use a DCF (discounted cash flow) for an early-stage startup?+
In theory yes, but the inputs require multi-year revenue projections that nobody believes for pre-Series-A startups. DCFs are typically used for companies with predictable cash flows, not early-stage ones.
Does my valuation matter that much if I'm raising on a SAFE?+
Yes — the valuation cap on a SAFE behaves like an ownership ceiling. A $5M cap with $1M raised behaves similarly to a $5M post-money priced round when the SAFE converts.